Australian E-Bike Laws

A clear guide to how CRUZR e-bikes are classified in Australia - and where different models are intended to be used.

The Short Version

In Australia, an e-bike may be classified as an electrically power-assisted bicycle (EPAC) if it meets specific technical requirements at the time it is supplied.

CRUZR EPAC models are supplied to align with the EN15194:2017 standard, which includes the following key characteristics:

✅ Motor power:
Maximum 250W continuous rated output

✅ Pedal assist:
Motor assistance is provided only while pedalling

✅ Speed limit:
Motor assistance cuts out at 25 km/h

✅ Throttle operation:
If fitted, throttle assistance is limited to walking pace (up to 6 km/h) only

✅ Helmet use:
An approved helmet is required under Australian road rules in all states and territories

These requirements form the basis of how EPACs are assessed under Australian road vehicle standards and import regulations.

EPAC Models vs Off-Road Models

CRUZR offers two distinct categories of electric bikes, designed for different purposes.

EPAC Models (250W)

Our EPAC models are supplied as electrically power-assisted bicycles and are designed for recreational cycling and everyday riding where permitted under state and territory laws.

They are:

  • Supplied with a 250W continuous rated motor

  • Pedal-assist only

  • Configured with a 25 km/h motor cut-off

  • Supplied in alignment with EN15194:2017

EPACs are not motor vehicles and are not designed or supplied as road-registered vehicles.

Off-Road / Private Property Models

Our off-road models feature higher-powered electric drive systems and are designed for use on private property or off-road environments only.

These models:

  • Do not meet the definition of an EPAC

  • Are not supplied for use on public roads or shared paths

  • Are intended for use on private land, farms, tracks, or controlled off-road areas

If a bike exceeds EPAC limits or is operated outside EPAC conditions, its use may be restricted to private property only.

Electrical Safety Certifications

CRUZR electric bikes are designed with system-level electrical safety in mind.

Selected models feature electrical systems and battery packs certified to recognised international safety standards, including:

  • UL 2849 – certification covering the complete e-bike electrical system, including motor, battery, controller, and wiring

  • UL 2271 – certification specific to the safety of lithium battery packs

Certification details vary by model and are outlined on individual product pages.

Passengers & Bike Design

Passenger carrying is only permitted where a bicycle is designed and equipped to do so.

Some CRUZR models are supplied with features such as:

  • Extended saddles

  • Rear passenger foot pegs

Riders should ensure any passengers are carried safely and in accordance with applicable local laws.

State & Territory Rules

While EPAC standards are consistent nationally, where and how e-bikes may be used can vary between states and territories.

We strongly recommend checking your local guidelines before riding.

Official state and territory information:

QLD:
https://www.qld.gov.au/transport/safety/rules/wheeled-devices/electric-bicycle-rules

NSW:
https://www.transport.nsw.gov.au/operations/active-transport/e-bikes

VIC:
https://transport.vic.gov.au/road-and-active-transport/active-transport/bicycles/electric-bikes

SA:
https://www.sa.gov.au/topics/driving-and-transport/cycling/riding-a-power-assisted-bicycle

WA:
https://www.transport.wa.gov.au/active-transport/riding-walking-wheeling/safety-guidelines-faqs/frequently-asked-questions#anchor-link-1

TAS:
https://www.transport.tas.gov.au/road_safety_and_rules/power_assisted_bicycles_e-bikes

NT:
https://nt.gov.au/driving/safety/electric-scooters-and-bikes

ACT:
https://www.transport.act.gov.au/travel-options/walking-and-cycling/cycling

Ride Smart. Ride Responsibly.

Regardless of model or location:

  • Wear an approved helmet

  • Use lights and reflectors where required

  • Ride to conditions

  • Respect other path and road users

Good judgement never goes out of style.

For general riding guidance and safety information, please visit our Safety Information page.

👉 View our Safety Information

Important Disclaimer

Regulations may change over time and can vary between jurisdictions.

CRUZR makes every effort to ensure its EPAC models are supplied in alignment with current Australian standards. However, riders are responsible for understanding and complying with the laws applicable to their location and intended use.